You could already be a victim of identity theft…but just not know it yet.
According to the Federal Trade Commission, the average amount of time between the time the identity theft occurs and is noticed by the consumer is 14 months.
14 months! Just think of the damage that could happen to your credit score in that amount of time. So, how can you spot identity theft? One thing you can do: order your free credit report.
How to order your report
It’s pretty easy - I just checked mine online, printed it out and it took all of 10 minutes. All you need is your Social Security Number and your personal information. You can also order by mail or over the phone.
At the moment, you are only allowed to order a free copy of your report every 12 months. To keep a better watch on your credit, order one report from just one of the three companies (Experian, Equifax, TransUnion) now, order the next in three months and the last report in 6 months. (Put reminders on your calendar!)
If you suspect you’ve been a victim of identity theft, consider ordering copies from all three companies.
What’s in your report
So what’s included in your free credit report? It depends on your credit record and history but it may include:
- personal information, addresses, employment history
- any alerts on your credit file (e.g. fraud alerts, security freezes)
- credit summary (open and closed accounts, accounts in good standing, accounts currently past due, negative account history)
- detailed account information
- inquiries (i.e. companies that have requested or viewed your credit information)
- collections (list of accounts that have been turned over to a collection agency)
- public records (records of bankruptcies, liens or judgments in federal, state or county records)
- dispute file (how to dispute incorrect information found in the report)
- your state rights and options (e.g. security freezes, additional ID theft laws)
What’s not in your report
- your credit score (you will have to pay a fee to receive this information)
Spotting fraudulent activity
Read through each section of your report carefully and look for anything out of the ordinary - open accounts you were unaware of, fraud alerts, accounts turned over to collection agencies…
If you seen something that’s incorrect or suspicious, read the “dispute file” section for instructions on how to resolve the problem, or contact the company that issued the report.
Want more? Head to Be Prepared - Identity Theft.